Unit 4: Can – cannot – can’t II | Grammar | A1

Can/can’t – PERMISSION
+ You can play in the garden.
No, you can’t go to the cinema tonight.
? Can I sit here?

EXERCISE 1

Match the following to make short dialogues:

1. Can I borrow your pencil, please?

2. Can I see your tickets, please?

3. Can I have another piece of cake?

4. You can take my bicycle if yours

5. Can we stay out late tonight?

A. No, you’ll get fat.

B. Can I? Thanks.

C. No, but you can on Saturday night.

D. Yes. Of course you can.

E. I’m afraid I’ve lost them.

EXERCISE 2

We usecanfor making requests as well as asking for, giving and refusing permission. For requests, it is common to usecouldinstead ofcan’, because it sounds more polite.
E.G. Can I sit here? — Could I sit here?

In the following exercise, make polite requests using ‘could’, as in the example:

e.g. You want a sandwich. What do you say?
Could I have a sandwich, please?

1. You are in a restaurant and you want the waiter to bring you some salt.

   What do you say? _____________________________________

2. You are at the airport and you want someone to help you with your suitcases.

   What do you say? _____________________________________

3. You want your friend to get you some coffee from the supermarket.

   What do you say? _____________________________________

Can/can’t – POSSIBILITY
+ Learning English can be fun.
You can’t buy meat at the baker’s.
? Can you catch fish in this lake?

EXERCISE 3

Complete the following sentences by choosing the most appropriate phrase:

at the optician’s        at the post office        in the park     on a tennis court
from her balcony      to the Maldives          at the greengrocer’s  from the library

1. You can play tennis____________________.

2. You can buy stamps___________________.

3. You can take the dog for a walk_____________.

4. You can see the Acropolis________________.

5. You can get a suntan if you go on holiday________________.

6. You can get your eyes tested________________.

7. You can buy vegetables_________________.

8. You can borrow books___________________.

EXERCISE 4  |  Consolidation

Make statements and questions with ‘can/ can’t’, using the following words:

e.g. I/speak French but l/not speak Chinese.
I can speak French but I can’t speak Chinese.

1. Penguins/not fly.                                          _________________

2. “you/ride a bicycle?” “No, l/not.”                 __________________

3. I/not come to the party tonight.                   __________________

4. I/have some more wine, please?                   _________________

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