Dạng thức của thì hiện tại hoàn thành là sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn của động từ “have” và quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính.
VD: I have made a cake.
He’s (He has) read that book.
Fill the gaps in these sentences with the correct verb given in the box below:
1. He _______________ to Australia three times.
2. It _______________ me two hours to clean the carpet.
3. This pencil _______________ a long time.
4. My parents _______________ to buy me a new bicycle if I'm good.
5. You _______________ these problems with the neighbours.
Write the past participles of these verbs:
walk | laugh | want | like | open |
walked |
Now find out the past participles of these irregular verbs:
choose |
chosen |
buy |
|
drive |
|
forget |
|
know |
|
be |
|
begin |
|
drink |
|
eat |
|
wear |
|
meet |
Now use the present perfect tense (i.e. 'have' or 'has' + past participle) to fill the gaps in the following sentences, using the verbs given in parentheses:
e.g. The maths lesson _____________. (START)
The maths lesson has started.
1. You _____________ to bring the plates. (FORGET)
2. He _____________ Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet'. (READ)
3. The concert _____________. (BEGIN)
4. I _____________ never _____________ such lovely flowers! (SEE)
5. They're hungry; they _____________ nothing to eat all day. (HAVE)
6. Andrea _____________ that dress to every party she's been invited to. (WEAR)
7. You _____________ Mr Gonzales, haven't you? (MEET)
8. We _____________ the hymns for the wedding ceremony. (CHOOSE)
Look at the example and note where the adverb of frequency is placed. Then rewrite the sentences below, putting the adverb given in parentheses in the correct place:
e.g. They've never been to London.
1. I've wanted to see the Niagara Falls. (ALWAYS) ____________________________
2. She's spent the night here. (OFTEN) ____________________________
3. We’ve seen a wild bear. (NEVER) ____________________________